Men often face such a disease as chronic prostatitis. The disease affects both young and old men.
The prostate is a vulnerable organ that suffers from various urological diseases. Treatment of chronic prostatitis requires that the patient adhere to medical recommendations.
Therapeutic methods at home
Despite the fact that chronic prostatitis is a common pathology, treating it is quite difficult. First of all, you need to comply with bed rest for several days. Second, avoid physical activity.
Third, completely give up bad habits, including smoking and drinking alcoholic beverages. After the end of the period of exacerbation, the patient must take into account the form of work and rest.
In the future, simple rules will help prevent the occurrence of repeated complications:
- Don't get cold. It's impossible to sit on cold floors or concrete structures even when it's summer outside. Wear light and comfortable clothing that is loose and appropriate for the season. To get rid of the pathology, it is necessary to harden the body with water in air baths. Walk 1-2 hours every day.
- You can't take it when you really want to go to the bathroom. It is recommended to empty the bladder regularly every 3 to 4 hours. Overfilling or long-term retention negatively affects the condition of the prostate.
- With sedentary work, a man should take a break: every 1 - 2 hours for 3 - 5 minutes - walk, warm up. If this is not possible, you should learn to stretch the anus, 40 times in one go is enough. Such exercises should be performed up to 6 times a day.
- Exercise in moderation. This is the main factor that helps prevent the development of any pathology. To get rid of congestion in the prostate and pelvic organs, it is enough to do gymnastics every morning and walk moderately. You can go to the dacha every week, for example, pick berries, pick mushrooms, walk 3 hours on weekends. In addition, go to the pool or work out on a treadmill at home and use other similar simulators.
- It is necessary to exclude all factors that can lead to injury to the perineum. Give up equestrian sport, cycling, motocross.
- Have a regular sex life. The most important factor that helps prevent congestion in the prostate. It is important to remember that it is impossible to interrupt or delay intercourse. Better to have a permanent partner.
- combat constipation.
- Alcoholic beverages should stop drinking with chronic prostatitis at the stage of exacerbation. In addition, during the period of remission of the disease, a man is recommended to reduce alcohol consumption as much as possible. Above all, completely reject beer and cheap wines.
- It is necessary to avoid stressful situations, nervous tension, give preference to meditation or auto-training.
- Regularly visit a urologist, undergo a preventive examination and conduct appropriate tests.
These simple precautions will help prevent the development of the chronic form of the disease and its exacerbation, strengthen the body and strengthen its defenses.
Medical therapy
Most often, inflammation of the prostate occurs against the background of various infections and viruses that are sexually transmitted. Treatment of chronic prostatitis occurs in several stages.
Despite modern diagnostic methods that help to timely determine the disease, 30% of men are not able to completely get rid of the pathology. The effectiveness of treatment depends on a well-coordinated relationship between patient and doctor.
Main therapeutic steps:
- Anesthesia. With chronic prostatitis, the patient should take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
- reduce anxiety. The man is prescribed antidepressants.
- Restoration of the urinary process.
- Applying a topical treatment, such as douching.
- Participation in physiotherapy sessions.
- Treatment with targeted antibiotics.
- Surgical intervention for narrowing of the urethra or prostate abscess.
To date, treatment of chronic prostatitis with antibiotics is fully justified. However, the patient should complete the entire course, which lasts an average of 2 weeks. In most cases, after the treatment, the doctor examines the patient, gives his opinion, as a rule, there is a positive trend.
Antibiotics in chronic prostatitis are used because the disease occurs against the background of infection caused by pathogenic bacteria. Only a qualified doctor, taking into account the characteristics of the patient, can choose an effective drug.
Important! During the treatment of chronic prostatitis, a strict regimen and dosage of medication should be followed.
In medicine, there is no absolute drug that completely relieves pathology. It is necessary to adhere to complex therapy, as well as certain rules. Due to the fact that the disease is specific and severe, self-medication can be fatal.
To get rid of inflammation of the prostate of a chronic form, it is necessary to undergo a thorough diagnosis, and then effective treatment, following all the rules and recommendations of the attending physician.
other treatments
The therapy of chronic prostatitis is successfully carried out conservatively, but it must be comprehensive. Also, a man needs to reconsider his lifestyle.
The development of the disease is influenced by an unbalanced diet, a sedentary position, promiscuous sexual activity. Many of these factors need to be adjusted. But there are also other treatment methods that comprehensively help to combat chronic inflammation of the prostate.
diet
It is necessary to change the diet as soon as the first symptoms of the disease appear. The first thing you need to do is to give up alcohol, because alcohol increases the inflammatory process, pain and irritates the ducts of the glands.
Fatty meat, which can lead to the formation of cholesterol plaques, should be excluded from the menu. There are circulatory disorders. You can not eat mushrooms, legumes, offal, as well as spicy dishes, tea, coffee, soda, pastries.
Dietary nutrition should be constantly observed, since the use of harmful foods can lead to a recurrence of the disease.
prostate massage
The procedure is performed by hand through the anus. This is not the most pleasant remedy used to treat chronic prostatitis, but massage is very effective.
physical therapy
Thermal procedures improve microcirculation and the absorption of drugs in the tissue. Treatment of prostatitis involves the use of ultrasonic heating, rinsing with antibacterial agents through an enema.
balneotherapy
Mineral water is good for treating chronic prostatitis. In balneological resorts, patients are prescribed low-mineralized water, which can be taken orally or in the form of baths.
operation
Therapy for chronic prostatitis is rare but still involves surgery. There is a risk of complications, in addition, this method may be ineffective.
Also, the patient will have a long rehabilitation period. Therefore, surgery is used as a last resort.
Surgical intervention is indicated when traditional treatment has not brought positive results. Also, surgery is required to eliminate serious complications. This can be an abscess or purulent inflammation of nearby tissues, the presence of stones in the kidneys or bladder.
Conclusion
Treatment of inflammation of the prostate can take many months. In addition, even effective therapy does not always help to completely and permanently get rid of the disease.
If a man has been diagnosed with chronic prostatitis, then he needs to think about the fact that life will change. Otherwise, the treatment will not bring positive results.
To prevent the development of a pathology, it is enough to remember the useful recommendations, since it is easier to stick to prevention than to treatment of prostatitis. It is important to protect yourself, exercise more, eat a balanced diet and avoid hypothermia.